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The Effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan on ADHD Traits and Eye Movements
The Effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan on ADHD Traits and Eye Movements

NCT07777328

RecruitingNA

Sponsor: University of Sheffield

Conditions: Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adults, Attention Deficits

Interventions: 5-hydroxytryptophan (food supplement) 200mg, 5-hydroxytryptophan (food supplement) 300mg, Placebo

Countries: United Kingdom

The aim of this project is to look at the impact of 5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) on distractibility. 5-HTP is the precursor to the neurotransmitter serotonin and is a chemical that the body produces naturally. There is evidence that distractibility is associated with a decreased level of serotonin. This research aims to see if giving people 5-HTP will alter their distractibility, which will form part of an initial assessment as to whether 5-HTP could be used to support people with attention problems. The study involves completing a short survey about mental health and behaviours, and if eligible, participation in an in-person study at the University of Sheffield. The in-person session involves completing some cognitive tasks to look at eye movement, taking 5-HTP or a sugar tablet with no active ingredients, and then completing the tasks again after a 90-minute wait.

Eligibility overview

Sex: ALL

Age: 18 Years to 65 Years

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study type: INTERVENTIONAL

Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18-65 years of age
* Normal or corrected to normal vision with contact lenses.
* Score of \<9 or \>14 on the ASRS v5 (assessed in pre screen questionnaire)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current use of psychostimulant medication or medication for the treatment of ADHD
* Current use of medications known to impact the serotonergic system (e.g., SSRIs).
* Smoking or vaping
* Pregnancy
* Breast feeding
* Lactose intolerance
* Veganism
* Dyslexia
Locations (1)
  • Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom