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Inclusion Criteria:

* Voluntary participation in this study, signed informed consent form, good treatment compliance, and willingness to cooperate to complete all trial procedures.
* Expected survival duration ≥ 3 months.
* Histopathologically confirmed breast cancer meeting all of the following criteria simultaneously:

  1. Metastatic tumor;
  2. Tumor samples tested by central laboratory confirmed as HER2-low or HER2 ultra-low expression;
  3. No prior test results reporting HER2 positivity;
  4. Tumor sample testing confirms hormone receptor-positive (HR+) status.
* Patients must satisfy either of the following conditions:

  1. Disease progression within 6 months after initiation of first-line endocrine therapy combined with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors for metastatic disease;
  2. Received at least 2 lines of prior endocrine therapy for metastatic disease, with disease progression post-treatment.
* Participants in Part 1: Breast cancer patients who have received at least one line of chemotherapy for metastatic disease; Participants in Part 2: Breast cancer patients who have not received any chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
* At least one repeatedly and accurately measurable tumor lesion as target lesion assessed per RECIST v1.1 criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease.
* History of interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonia requiring corticosteroid therapy (non-infectious), or current ILD/pneumonia, or suspected ILD/pneumonia not excluded by screening imaging.
* Presence of pulmonary-specific, clinically significant comorbid conditions.
* Presence of spinal cord compression, or clinically active central nervous system metastases.
* Female patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy.
* Patients who received investigational drug therapy in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to first study drug administration, or who are concurrently enrolled in another clinical trial. Note: Exclusions include participation in observational (non-interventional) clinical trials, or being in the follow-up phase of an interventional clinical trial.
* Presence of drug abuse, or other diseases (e.g., psychiatric disorders) that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with patient participation in the trial or affect the assessment of trial outcomes.

• Guangzhou, Guangdong, China