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Sponsor: University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa
Conditions: Depression, Anxiety, Substance Use Disorder (SUD), Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions: Microcurrent Neurofeedback (MCN), Standard Care for Substance Use Disorder
Countries: United States
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether adding Microcurrent Neurofeedback (MCN) to standard residential treatment helps adults with substance use disorder more than standard treatment alone. It will also learn whether MCN is feasible to deliver in a residential treatment setting. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does adding MCN to Standard Care reduce substance cravings more than Standard Care alone? Does adding MCN to Standard Care reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, and PTSD more than Standard Care alone? Is it feasible to deliver MCN sessions and collect study measurements within a residential treatment program? Researchers compared Standard Care plus MCN to Standard Care alone to see whether adding MCN improved outcomes beyond standard treatment. Participants: Were enrolled in residential substance use treatment for at least 4 weeks before joining the study Were randomly assigned to receive Standard Care plus MCN or Standard Care alone Those receiving MCN attended 12 sessions over 12 weeks, each lasting 30-45 minutes Completed questionnaires about cravings, depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms at the start of the study, at 6 weeks, and at 12 weeks
Sex: ALL
Age: 18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers: No
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 to 65 years at enrollment Current substance use disorder (SUD) diagnosis of any substance type Active enrollment in a residential SUD treatment program, with a minimum of 4 weeks of program enrollment completed prior to study enrollment (stabilization period) Medically stable English proficiency Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Severe cognitive impairment Active psychosis or acute psychiatric instability Neurological disorder likely to interfere with neurofeedback Concurrent enrollment in another interventional study Current receipt of another form of neurofeedback therapy
- Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States