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Sponsor: AstraZeneca
Conditions: Advanced Breast Cancer
Interventions: Blood sampling
This is a multicountry, multicenter, observational study in patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer receiving first-line endocrine-based therapy with an aromatase inhibitor in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor. The study aims to describe the prevalence of ESR1 mutations at baseline and the emergence of ESR1 mutations over time using circulating tumor DNA testing in routine clinical practice. Patients receiving first-line treatment for at least 6 months and no more than 18 months, without evidence of disease progression at study entry, may undergo baseline ESR1 mutation testing. Patients with a negative baseline result may undergo longitudinal monitoring approximately every 3 months, for up to 18 months or 6 testing timepoints, to assess emergence of ESR1 mutations. The study will also describe mutation subtypes, testing methods used in routine practice, selected clinical characteristics, and treatment patterns across participating countries.
Sex: ALL
Age: 18 Years to 130 Years
Healthy volunteers: No
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older at the time of informed consent and willing and able to provide informed consent before any study-related procedures. * Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed hormone receptor-positive (ER- and/or progesterone receptor-positive), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-negative) advanced breast cancer. * Receiving first-line therapy with an aromatase inhibitor in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor for at least 6 months and no more than 18 months, with no evidence of disease progression at study entry, as assessed by the investigator. * Able and willing to provide a blood sample for circulating tumour DNA testing for ESR1 mutation assessment at approximately quarterly intervals. Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of disease progression during first-line aromatase inhibitor plus CDK4/6 inhibitor therapy, based on investigator assessment. * Known ESR1 mutation status at study entry.