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Conventional Physical Therapy Action Observation Therapy on Freezing of Gait and Functional Mobility in Parkinson's Disease

NCT07244900

CompletedNA

Sponsor: University of Lahore

Conditions: Parkinson Disease, Neuro-Degenerative Disease

Interventions: Conventional Physical Therapy, Action Observation plus conventional Physical Therapy

Countries: Pakistan

The goal of this study is to determine the effects of action observation therapy with conventional physical therapy on freezing gait and functional limitation in participants with Parkinson's disease.

Eligibility overview

Sex: ALL

Age: 50 Years to 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Study type: INTERVENTIONAL

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: The participants were included based on the UK Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank diagnostic criteria, with clinical findings supporting the diagnosis. The eligible participants were

1. Aged between 50 and 80 years,
2. Both genders,
3. UK Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank diagnostic criteria, labelled as stage ≤ 3,
4. with a minimum of 2 years since being diagnosed with PD and
5. Freezing of gait score of 9 or higher on FOG-Q
6. Able to understand and follow commands.

Exclusion Criteria:

The exclusion criteria were

1. systemic diseases such as diabetes, sepsis, systemic lupus erythematosus
2. Uncontrolled hypertension or hypotension

2\. neurological issues that could affect the assessment and outcomes of treatment, 3. implantation for deep brain stimulation 4. visual or acoustic limitations.

Locations (1)

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan