NCT lookup

Pull any trial record directly from ClinicalTrials.gov.

Postextubation Use of Noninvasive Respiratory Support in Severely Obese Patients
Postextubation Use of Noninvasive Respiratory Support in Severely Obese Patients

NCT05918575

RecruitingNA

Sponsor: Rush University Medical Center

Conditions: Obesity, Morbid, Extubation Failure

Interventions: Noninvasive ventilation alternating with high flow nasal cannula, High flow nasal cannula

Countries: United States, Mexico

Around 20% of the obese patients with higher body mass index (BMI) who are taken off the breathing tube and breathing machine (ventilator) end up needing it back to support breathing. The re-application of breathing tube is associated with poor outcomes, including high risk of pneumonia, longer hospital stays, and death. The purpose of this study is to assess if prophylactic use of noninvasive breathing support after removing the breathing tube lowers the chance of needing the breathing tube again.

Eligibility overview

Sex: ALL

Age: 18 Years to

Healthy volunteers: No

Study type: INTERVENTIONAL

Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult, age ≥ 18 years old
2. Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation for ≥24 hours
3. BMI ≥40 kg/m2
4. Undergoing planned extubation per treating team
5. Arterial pH ≥7.35 or venous pH ≥ 7.31 within 30 mins of spontaneous breathing trial (SBT)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant
2. Use of extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation
3. Chronic tracheostomy in place
4. Unplanned or accidental extubation
5. Terminal/compassionate extubation
6. Contraindication to NIV use
7. Intubated because of an acute exacerbation of COPD
8. Underlying neuromuscular disease
9. No reintubation requested by patient/family
10. Documented/known history of chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure on home NIV (including bilevel PAP).
11. Enrolled in any other outcome study
12. Treating clinician feels that HFNC or NIV are either mandatory or contraindicated for a given patient
Locations (5)
  • Chicago, Illinois, United States
  • Winfield, Illinois, United States
  • Houston, Texas, United States
  • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
  • Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico