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Sponsor: Washington University School of Medicine
Conditions: Alzheimer Disease
Interventions: 18F-Fluselenamyl
Countries: United States
The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety of a radiotracer 18F-Fluselenamyl using positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The investigators will first complete whole-body PET dosimetry studies in healthy adult normal volunteers to calculate the actual radiation dose of each human organ and determine the allowable dose for a human subject when receiving a single dose for a PET scan. Second, imaging of the brain and neck will be completed in a wide range of ages of healthy adult normal control participants and participants with mild cognitive impairment, both male and females to characterize 18F-Fluselenamyl uptake in the brain, its binding to beta-amyloid plaques, and radiolabeled metabolite will be completed. Amyloid is a protein related to dementia of Alzheimer's disease. 11C-PIB PET imaging along with MRI will also be completed in the same participants and the data will be compared with 18F-Fluselenmayl. 11C-PIB and 18F-Fluselenamyl both bind to beta-amyloid plaques. Finally, a comparison of the normal control participants to patients with Alzheimer's disease will be completed.
Sex: ALL
Age: 18 Years to —
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or Female, any race * Age ≥ 18 years * Healthy volunteers or volunteers with Alzheimer's disease Exclusion Criteria: * Has hypersensitivity to 18F-Fluselenamyl or any of its excipients ; * Has hypersensitivity to 11C-PIB or any of its excipients ; * Incapable of providing written informed consent or lacking a legally authorized representative (LAR) to provide informed consent ; * Unwilling or unable to undergo PET scans tracer injections ; * Unwilling or unable to undergo MRI (Aim 2 and Aim 3); * Any condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, could increase risk to the participant, limit the participant's ability to tolerate the research procedures, or interfere with the collection/analysis of the data (e.g., renal or liver failure, advanced cancer); * Women who are currently pregnant or breast-feeding; * Current or recent (within 12 months prior to screening) participation in research studies involving radioactive agents such that the total research-related radiation dose to the participant in any given year would exceed the limits set forth in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 21 Section 361.1.
- St Louis, Missouri, United States