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Sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions: Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions: NIS793, Nab-paclitaxel, Gemcitabine, Placebo
Countries: United States, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Czechia, Finland
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of NIS793 in combination with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and placebo in first-line metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC). This study aimed to explore whether blockade of Transforming Growth Factor β (TGFβ) in combination with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel could reduce fibrosis in PDAC, restore chemo-sensitivity and ultimately lead to improvements in overall survival (OS) and other clinically relevant outcomes.
Sex: ALL
Age: 18 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers: No
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Key Inclusion Criteria: Applicable for both Safety run-in and Randomized part * Participants aged ≥18 years with histologically or cytologically confirmed (based on local assessment and per local guidelines) mPDAC eligible for treatment in the first line setting and not amenable for potentially curative surgery * Presence of at least one measurable lesion assessed by Computerized Tomography (CT) and/or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) according to RECIST 1.1 * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1 * Adequate organ function (assessed by central laboratory for eligibility) * Participants must have recovered from treatment-related toxicities of prior anticancer therapies to grade ≤ 1 (CTCAE v 5.0) at time of screening, except alopecia. Key Main Exclusion Criteria: Applicable for both Safety run-in and Randomized part * Previous systemic anti-cancer treatment for metastatic PDAC * Pancreatic neuroendocrine (islet) or acinar tumors * Participants with known status of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient pancreatic cancer (if status is not already available, testing is not required at screening). * Participant has not recovered from a major surgery performed prior to start of study treatment or has had a major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment. * Radiation therapy or brain radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment (palliative radiotherapy to bone lesions allowed \> 2 weeks prior to start of study treatment). * Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardio-vascular disease * Use of hematopoietic growth factors or transfusion support ≤ 2 weeks prior to start of study treatment. * Participant has conditions that are considered to have a high risk of clinically significant gastrointestinal tract bleeding or any other condition associated with or history of significant bleeding. * Serious non-healing wounds. * Pregnant or breast-feeding women * Women of childbearing potential, unless willing to use highly effective contraception methods during treatment and after stopping study treatments as indicated * Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1 (CTCAE v5.0) Other Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
- Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States
- Los Angeles, California, United States
- Orlando, Florida, United States
- Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States
- New York, New York, United States
- Dallas, Texas, United States
- Houston, Texas, United States
- Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
- Seattle, Washington, United States
- Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
- Perth, Western Australia, Australia
- Bonheiden, Belgium
- Brussels, Belgium
- Edegem, Belgium
- Leuven, Belgium
- Brasília, Federal District, Brazil
- Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- Brampton, Ontario, Canada
- Cambridge, Ontario, Canada
- Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
- Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
- Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Dalian, Liaoning, China
- Jining, Shandong, China
- Xian, Shanxi, China
- Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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