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Sponsor: Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
Conditions: Tay-Sachs Disease, Sandhoff Disease
Interventions: venglustat GZ402671, placebo
Countries: United States, Argentina, Brazil, Czechia, France, Germany, Italy, Japan
Primary Objectives: Primary population (adult participants with late-onset GM2 gangliosidosis): To assess the efficacy and pharmacodynamics (PD) of daily oral dosing of venglustat when administered over a 104-week period Secondary population (participants with juvenile/adolescent late-onset GM2 gangliosidosis, GM1 gangliosidosis, saposin C deficiency, sialidosis type 1 or juvenile/adult galactosialidosis): To assess PD response (plasma and CSF GL-1 biomarker and disease specific biomarkers) of venglustat when administered once daily over a 104-week period Secondary Objectives: Primary population: * To assess the PD of daily oral dosing of venglustat and the effect of venglustat on selected performance test and scale over a 104-week period * To determine the safety and tolerability of venglustat when administered orally once daily over a 104-week period * To assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of venglustat in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Secondary population: * To assess the effect of venglustat on selected performance tests and scale over a 104-week period * To determine the safety and tolerability of venglustat when administered once daily over a 104-week period * To assess the PK of venglustat in plasma and CSF * To assess the acceptability and palatability of the venglustat tablet
Sex: ALL
Age: 2 Years to —
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Inclusion criteria : * Primary population and adult secondary population: age ≥ 18 years * Juvenile/adolescent secondary population: 2 ≥ age \< 18 years with weight ≥ 10 kg * Participants with a diagnosis of late onset GM2 gangliosidosis (Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease) caused by genetic β-hexosaminidase deficiency resulting from mutations in the HEXA or HEXB genes (primary population only); a secondary population will enroll patients with diagnosis of juvenile/adolescent GM2 gangliosidosis, GM1 gangliosidosis, saposin C deficiency, sialidosis type 1 or juvenile adult galactosialidosis * For primary population, the participant has the ability to perform the 9-HPT at the screening visit in \< = 240 seconds for the 2 consecutive trials of the dominant hand and the 2 consecutive trials of the nondominant hand. * Participants with a history of seizures well controlled by medication other than strong or moderate inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4 * Participant is cooperative, able to ingest oral medication, willing to travel to a study site (if applicable), and able to comply with all aspects of the study, including all assessments, according to the Investigator's judgement * Signed written informed assent/consent * Contraception for sexually active male participants or female patient; not pregnant or breastfeeding; no sperm donating for male participant Exclusion criteria: * Participant has clinical features of Tay-Sachs or Sandhoff disease, not caused by β-hexosaminidase deficiency resulting from mutations in the HEXA or HEXB genes and/or is without clinical features * For primary population and participants with juvenile/adolescent late onset GM2 gangliosidosis and GM1 gangliosidosis, the participant cannot understand and perform all age-appropriate study assessments with the exception of 25FWT and PROs. * Relevant medical disorders that would compromise his/her safety * Documented diagnosis of hepatitis B, C, human immunodeficiency virus 1 or 2 * World Health Organization (WHO) grade \>= 2 cortical cataract or a grade \>= 2 posterior subcapsular cataract; patients with nuclear cataracts will be accepted * Participant who requires invasive ventilatory support * Current treatment by anticoagulants, cataractogenic medications or any medications that may worsen the vision of patient with cataract * Previous treatment with substrate reduction therapy (SRT) within 3 months prior to study enrollment, strong or moderate inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 within 14 days or 5 half-lives prior to enrollment. This also includes the consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice or grapefruit products within 72hrs prior to starting investigational medicinal product (IMP) administration. * Current participation in another study * Use of investigational medicinal product (IMP) within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, before study enrollment (for N-acetyl-leucine, within 5 half-lives before study enrollment). * Liver enzymes (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]/aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]) or total bilirubin \> 2 x the upper limite of normal (ULN) at the time of screening unless the participant has the diagnosis of Gilbert syndrome and maintains a level of bilirubin \< 5 mg/dl and direct bilirubin \< 20% (1 mg/dl) of total bilirubin level * Renal insufficiency is defined by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2 at the screening visit The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
- Los Angeles, California, United States
- Atlanta, Georgia, United States
- Bethesda, Maryland, United States
- Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- New York, New York, United States
- Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Córdoba, Argentina
- Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Prague, Czechia
- Paris, France
- Giessen, Germany
- Milan, Italy
- Akita, Akita, Japan
- Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
- Lisbon, Portugal
- Moscow, Russia
- L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona [Barcelona], Spain
- Esplugues de Llobregat, Catalunya [Cataluña], Spain
- Santiago de Compostela, Galicia [Galicia], Spain
- Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
- Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom
- Manchester, United Kingdom
- Salford, United Kingdom