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Incidence of HANA Conditions in HIV-infected Individuals

CompletedN/A

Sponsor: Chinese University of Hong Kong

Conditions: HIV, Metabolic Syndrome, Osteopenia, Osteoporosis, Vitamin D Deficiency

Countries: Hong Kong

With the availability of effective anti-retroviral therapy, HIV-infected individuals are expected not to die of AIDS and have longer life expectancy. But at the same time, HIV-associated non-AIDS (HANA) conditions are becoming more important in their clinical management. It is currently uncertain whether patients started on different anti-retroviral regimens will have different incidence of HANA conditions. This study aims to evaluate the incidence of various HANA conditions in a cohort of newly diagnosed HIV-infected individuals in Hong Kong initiating anti-retroviral treatment. The incidence of various HANA conditions will be evaluated for those receiving INSTI versus other non-INSTI-based regimens. The HANA conditions evaluated will include 1. Hypertension 2. Diabetes and insulin resistance 3. Dyslipidemia 4. Lipodystrophy 5. Metabolic syndrome 6. Osteopenia and osteoporosis 7. Vitamin D deficiency 8. Renal impairment and kidney tubular dysfunction and 9. Liver fibrosis. Patients will be assessed prior to initiation of anti-retroviral therapy, and 48 weeks and 96 weeks after initiation of treatment. The incidence of development of each HANA condition will be determined and compared between those initiated different anti-retroviral regimens.

Eligibility overview

Sex: ALL

Age: 18 Years to —

Healthy volunteers: No

Study type: OBSERVATIONAL

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Confirmed HIV infection by HIV antibody or RNA test
2. Age ≥18 years old
3. Anti-retroviral treatment naïve
4. Agree to initiate anti-retroviral therapy (ART) as determined by in-charge HIV physician

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnancy
2. Unable to give informed consent

Locations (1)

Shatin, Hong Kong